Monday, 8 January 2018

RIVER INTERLINKING


Water is the slice of life and these would be preserve at any cost otherwise the dreams of to see future is baseless . In these days many governments of world is trying to meet their water requirements to extract groundwater , wells , ponds rivers and so many natural evenues . In this light the interlinking of River system is vibrant effort by many of governments.

River interlinking is to join two or more rivers amongs to shun of water unavailability in any areas . In other words to eradicate the water crisis in rainfed ares that can be include mainly hilly area , plateau area or upland area in tropical latitude where there are more scarcity of water because of unusual rain . In this way Indian government is giving their more efforts to link Himalayan rivers , that can be includes like Ganga, Yamuna etc., to Peninsular river like Godawari , Krishna , Kaveri and so . Presently a completed river inkation of Krishna and Godawari has given more thrust to forward these programme .

Pros of river interlinking :-

  • To meet the scarcity of water unavailability in rainfed  areas 
  • That can help in agriculture so the economic conditions of these areas will be improve 
  • Investment will spur in these area 
  • Electricity  can be generate also 
  • That will improve the livelihoods of these areas and can be transact into digital literacy   and so .



Cons of  river interlinking :-

In  simple statement river interlinking is very badfull idea of  animal human that you can calls hard human  error in the perspective of India .because-
  • The consequence of interlinking of River will be lost of mansoon to India , because of lost of mansoon India will never become self-reliant in food security,  because  most of India's agriculture is depend on mansoon . Fresh water of rover is going in ocean and then they evaporate and after condensation they rains on Indian land . When these fresh water of River would be stop on land to reach the river they can affect the health of ocean drastically and in Indian ocean only saline water will be available that are not able to evaporise .
  • Second consequences of this will be Flood , because of more siltation . This type consequences can be see in India frequently like in Bhramaputra river , Ganga River and so . 
  • Third consequences is related to above that is contamination of water . Because of roadblock in the water cycle.  Water cycle can't be complete river water amalgamation to sea or ocean . 
  • Fourth is Biodiversity of River system will be destroy because of penetration of invasive species in one - another areas .

What can be do ?

To avoid these interlinkings and give thrust to infrastructure and literacy to dwellers to save waters not only there but in whole country because of foolishness of human water is going very contaminated and that is not for useful in secondary case so in rainfed areas give infrastructure to save these like : 
  • Sprinkler systems 
  • Rain harwesting 
  • Optimal uses 
  • Lack water conserving crops etc .

Friday, 5 January 2018

HUMAN BEHIND DOGGY


Humans which calls itself decent among animal species . To calling itself as is its reasoning power which are very strong to others . But when we looks inside it I finds that it is representing itself at  which reasoning power that is very mongrel and they make human alike that's.

In ancient period human were some aware about their future so they made many of myths . I know that is wrong in present but, I know that is not undue to see future . Ethical thinkers if ancient India related nature to the mighty power so they can   can be conserve without more damaging like Snakes through God Shiva, Sea through Vishnu , Swan through Saraswati ....... and so that you are seeing in India from your birth .

In the twenty first century in which currently we are living   humans is very excellence and are  bad-tempered to overtake the nature, but we forget it that we have to go that where nature is ultimate and we can't reach there where only and only the reign of nature is prevailing.
Learn to your past and think more and do more to save us otherwise the consequences will be  unmanageable to all lives of this planet .

Thursday, 4 January 2018

ANIMAL HUMAN

Thegrowing human population,deforestation,loss of habitat and decline in their prey species are few major reason behind the Human wildlife conflict in India. Natural wildlife territory is overlaps with the humans existence and various forms of human–wildlife conflict occur with various negative results.

AI DON'T REMOVES HUMAN



Robots, artificial intelligence, driverless cars — these are no longer terms from sci-fi movies. This is the reality of the future, and the future is right here. According to World Economic Forum, we are on the cusp of Industry 4.0. For most of us, the future revolves around how technology will make people obsolete and how automation will replace human workers with machines. However, unfortunately, most of us are missing the bigger picture. Technology and automation will indeed change the way jobs are done in the future. When robots take over the manual work, and artificial intelligence can handle tasks that earlier required a human brain, what remains to be done is different from what we do today. What is important to understand is that the future of tomorrow does not replace humans but demands people to have the right technology acumen. Therefore, it is imperative to understand the skill sets of the future. According to a Pearson study, following are the top 10 skills associated with future occupations. 

Skill sets for the future 

                   1. Ideation: The ability to come up with new ideas about a topic. Here, the number of ideas matter and not their quality or creativity. 

              2. Decision-making: The ability to understand the cost versus benefits of a potential idea or action and choosing the most appropriate one. 

                    3. Originality: The ability to come up with unique ideas on a given topic to creatively solve a problem. 

                   4. Active learning: Using learning principles/instructional methods to come up with procedures to teach new things. 

              5. Systems evaluation: The ability to identify indicators of system performance and the actions needed to improve the performance relative to the goals of the system. 

            6. Learning strategies: The ability to understand the implications of new information for current and future problem-solving and decision-making 

                   7. Complex problem-solving: Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions. 

                     8. Critical thinking: Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems. 
   
               9. Systems analysis: Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, and the environment will affect outcomes. 
     
             10. Deductive reasoning: The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense. This suggests that creativity, judgement, adaptability will play a critical role compared to domain specific knowledge. While domain can be easily replaced by robots and AI, the ability for machines to handle skills like creativity is far-fetched right now.

                   Over the past decade, there have been incredible technology advancements. Have these automated or eliminated every aspect of a job requiring human intervention? No. Jobs haven’t gone away; instead, they have become complex or the scope has changed, requiring newer skills and competencies. So, preparing for the future needs continuous learning. And with change comes great opportunity. So, if you embrace learning new skills to stay ahead of your industry, you will position yourself to meet and exceed your goals — regardless of the technology or where you stand today.

HEATH SYSTEM IN INDIA


Access to quality health services has remained an abiding challenge for In­dia. Given our complex so­cio­economic reality and disparities in the quality and availability of health services, the need to focus on health fnancing is an important economic and so­cial imperative. The key to increasing access to quality health care in India lies in increasing the patient’s abil­ity to pay. The only sustainable way to do this is by increasing insurance cover because price capping, in a country that already enjoys the lowest prices, is simply not sustainable. The gaps Health coverage is the target of most health insurance schemes. The unfathomable fact, however, is that adequate and comprehensive coverage for a range of services and diseases remains elusive. Curative­ and invasive­interventions, such as surgeries and inpatient care, are covered in most public health insurance pol­icies. However, in spite of non communicable diseases (NCD) being held responsible for 60% of all deaths in India, health insurance schemes seem unprepared to meet this disease burden. The absence of coverage for outpatient care and pre­existing diseases is now an im­pediment to a comprehensive and afordable health insurance cover. Similarly, coverage for diagnostics and health tests remains patchy. 
         A recent study by Brookings India, “Health & Morbidity in India: Evi­dence and Policy Implications”, indicates that the lat­ter has been the largest contributor to health expenses in urban India. The country has witnessed a signifcant increase in health insurance coverage across population groups,but this is not nearly enough. The Brookings study in­dicates that in the decade from 2004 to 2014, the num­ber of Indians insured increased from 55 million to ov­er 350 million. The coverage went from 1% of the population to 15% within a decade. While universal health care through insurance remains some way down the road, the increased coverage is still wel­come. India accounts for some of the lowest health in­surance coverage among developing and low and mid­dle ­income countries. This, along with very low health spends, as a percentage of GDP, has meant that over 7% of the population is pushed to poverty on account of catastrophic health­care expenditures. This is not only unacceptable but also wholly addressable.

Need for incentives 

The current scenario in the country suggests there is adire need for a movement towards incentives for health coverage. With most incentivised health insu­rance schemes, premiums are included in the list qual­ifying for standard deductible. However, this does not benefit the non­tax paying population. Clearly, health coverage needs to be re­evaluated and health insu­rance needs to become a part of a broader social secur­ity bouquet. Similarly, innovative social insurance mo­dels also need to be explored. At present, a lot of funds are being earmarked for creating infrastructure. While this is important, it li­mits the availability of funds for health fnancing schemes and the only solution is to implement a long overdue increase in health­care budget allocation.Besides focussing on health insurance, we must add quality and outcomes to the important considerations on which a 21st century health system for India is to be created.
 As the Brookings Study indicates, catastroph­ic health expenses continue to rise in India, something that India can ill aord. But price control or even in­creased insurance coverage cannot address this and other challenges. Focus on quality, outcomes and re­liability, coupled with greater budget allocation for health care, must all be central to our combined eforts for an accessible, equitable and eective health sys­tem. Lastly, weakening our commitment to intellec­tual property rights ultimately serves to delay the ad­vent of the newest medications and technologies. Arecent study by the Commonwealth Fund on drugpricing in the U.S. vis-à-vis 10 other high­income coun­tries suggests innovative centrally negotiated cost con­trol measures and expansion of insurance cover as more eective measures to reduce out­of­pocket spend and control costs.